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How Much Does a Yard of Gravel Weigh?

A cubic yard of most gravel types weighs between 2,700 and 3,000 lbs. The exact weight depends on the stone type — denser stone like limestone is heavier than river rock or pea gravel.

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Gravel Calculator — cubic yards and tons for your project

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Weight by stone type

Stone typeLbs per cu ydTons per cu yd
Pea gravel2,800 lbs1.40 tons
Crushed stone (3/4”)2,800 lbs1.40 tons
Crushed limestone3,000 lbs1.50 tons
River rock (1–3”)2,700 lbs1.35 tons
Decomposed granite2,700 lbs1.35 tons

Source: Aggregate industry supplier standards. Values represent dry weight; wet or compacted material may vary.

Quick conversion: cubic yards → tons

Cu ydPea gravel / crushed stone (1.40)Crushed limestone (1.50)River rock (1.35)
0.50.70 tons0.75 tons0.68 tons
1.01.40 tons1.50 tons1.35 tons
2.02.80 tons3.00 tons2.70 tons
5.07.00 tons7.50 tons6.75 tons

Quick conversion: tons → cubic yards

TonsPea gravel / crushed (1.40)Limestone (1.50)River rock (1.35)
1 ton0.71 cu yd0.67 cu yd0.74 cu yd
2 tons1.43 cu yd1.33 cu yd1.48 cu yd
5 tons3.57 cu yd3.33 cu yd3.70 cu yd

Use the Gravel Calculator to get exact tons and cubic yards for your project dimensions and stone type.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a cubic yard of pea gravel weigh?

A cubic yard of pea gravel weighs approximately 2,800 lbs (1.40 tons). Weight can vary slightly with moisture content.

How much does a cubic yard of crushed limestone weigh?

Crushed limestone is one of the denser common gravels at approximately 3,000 lbs (1.50 tons) per cubic yard.

How many cubic yards are in a ton of gravel?

For most gravel (1.40 t/cu yd), 1 ton equals about 0.71 cubic yards. For denser crushed limestone (1.50 t/cu yd), 1 ton is about 0.67 cubic yards.

Why does my supplier quote gravel in tons, not yards?

Bulk aggregate suppliers typically sell by weight (tons) because gravel is weighed on a truck scale at delivery. Tons are more precise than estimating cubic yards in a pile. Our calculator converts between both.