Sod Calculator
Last updated: · Prices verified
Enter your lawn area to find out how many pieces and pallets of sod to buy, with the correct waste factor for your lawn's shape.
1. Measure your lawn area
2. Price (optional)
1 pallet covers approx. 450 sq ft
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How to measure your lawn
- 1. Measure the full area: Walk the perimeter and record length × width in feet for rectangular lawns.
- 2. Irregular lawns: Break the lawn into rectangles, measure each, and add with the Irregular shape option.
- 3. Subtract hardscape: Don't include driveways, patios, walkways, or garden beds in your area measurement.
- 4. Waste factor: Check "Curved or irregular edges" for lawns with lots of curves — it applies a 10% waste factor instead of 5% to account for trimming.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many square feet does a pallet of sod cover?
A standard pallet covers approximately 450 square feet (about 170 pieces at 16×24 inches each). Coverage varies by supplier — confirm with your local sod farm.
How do I calculate how much sod I need?
Measure your lawn area in square feet (length × width for rectangular sections). Add areas together for odd shapes. Add 5% waste for straight edges, 10% for curves.
How many pieces of sod are in a pallet?
Most pallets hold approximately 170 pieces (2.67 sq ft each), totaling about 450 sq ft. Some suppliers sell 500 sq ft pallets — check the product listing.
What is the best time to lay sod?
Spring and early fall are ideal for most US regions — moderate temperatures help sod root before summer heat or winter frost. Avoid laying during extreme heat or drought.
Formula: Pallets = Area × (1 + waste) ÷ 450 sq ft/pallet, rounded up. Pieces = Area × (1 + waste) ÷ 2.67 sq ft/piece. See our methodology page.